Written on: 20 July 2022


• Market practitioners make tangible proposals to improve the transparency of ESG ratings and enhance user understanding
• Comparability across providers would improve trust in ratings and thereby support informed allocation of capital
• Greater transparency is required

20 July 2022 – The Financial Markets Standards Board (“FMSB”) today publishes a Spotlight Review which examines ESG ratings methodologies and data collection processes.

The rapidly growing market for ESG-related products and the desire of financial institutions to manage their exposure to ESG-related risks has heightened the importance of, and demand for, ESG ratings. ESG ratings assist the development of a healthy market ecosystem by providing an additional and external source of due diligence and expertise, however, their prominence also means that ESG ratings have real impacts on issuers and
investors.

This paper seeks to facilitate greater transparency of ESG ratings methodologies and data collection processes to enhance understanding of ESG ratings and facilitate comparability across ratings providers in wholesale financial markets. The Review builds on an existing body of work produced by regulators, standard-setters and industry participants and focuses on issues identified in the following areas:

• Output/Objectives of ESG ratings
• Data inputs
• Methodology
• Post-assessment rating process

The Spotlight Review highlights:

• the varied use cases of ESG ratings
• issues associated with limited transparency and market understanding of ratings
• the different objectives of rating products
• the diversity between products with similar objectives
• the impact of controversies on an issuer’s ESG rating can be material but little
understood
• efforts to increase issuer ESG disclosure are likely to improve the quality of ESG
ratings; and
• greater transparency helps to drive market solutions independent of regulation

Myles McGuinness, CEO of FMSB, said: “ESG ratings are an important tool for investors when making investment decisions related to managing exposure to ESG-related risks. We hope that this Spotlight Review can help to support increased transparency around collection processes and methodologies as a means of facilitating comparability of ESG ratings.”

Caroline Haas, Chair of the FMSB ESG Ratings Working Group and Head of Climate and ESG Capital Markets at NatWest Markets, said: “Improved disclosure and transparency are key for market participants to understand the significance of different ratings in a diverse landscape. This Review seeks to increase the transparency of ESG ratings methodologies and data collection processes to promote user understanding, aid comparability across
providers, improve trust in ratings and thereby support informed allocation of capital.”


ENDS

Media contacts
Maitland/amo
Charles Withey
+44207 379 5151
charles.withey@maitland.co.uk

FMSB
Vic Silverman
+447787083681
vic.silverman@fmsb.com


Notes to Editors

ESG ratings: means the ‘broad spectrum of external ratings products that are marketed as providing an opinion regarding an entity, a financial instrument or a product, a company’s ESG profile or characteristics or exposure to ESG, climatic or environmental risks or impact on society and the environment that are issued using a defined ranking system or rating categories, whether or not these are explicitly labelled as ESG ratings.’

About FMSB: A not-for-profit, privately-owned company, Financial Markets Standards Board (FMSB) is the leading market-led, global standards body for fair and effective wholesale financial markets.

Created following the Fair and Effective Markets Review (FEMR) in 2015, FMSB brings together its members – practitioners – from buy-side, sell-side, corporate issuer and infrastructure provider organisations to develop Standards, Statements of Good Practice and Spotlight Reviews.

Its mission is to improve the transparency, fairness and effectiveness of global wholesale financial markets.

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